Navigate Your Naturalization Journey to U.S. Citizenship
Naturalization is the legal process that converts lawful permanent residency (a Green Card) into U.S. citizenship — and with it the right to vote, hold certain public offices, and obtain a U.S. passport. This guide walks through who is eligible, the step-by-step N-400 application, and what to expect at biometrics, the interview, and the 2025 civics and English tests. You’ll also find realistic timelines, typical costs, and the common mistakes that can cause delays or denials. We address frequent concerns — eligibility windows, Good Moral Character questions, and how to avoid errors that trigger denials — with practical examples and checklists you can use. After the procedural overview, the guide offers targeted study and interview strategies, notes for applicants in NY, NJ, and PA, and a concise mapping of each milestone to the evidence you should collect. If you prefer professional help, Gorostiaga Law Firm, PLLC — serving NY, NJ, and PA with a multilingual team led by Virginia D. Gorostiaga — offers citizenship and naturalization services to review and file N-400 petitions, verify documents, and manage deadlines alongside the how-to guidance below.




